

Web sites with animation, sound, video, and other enhancements can be interesting and promote user interactivity. However, websites with all the bells and whistles can also take too long to download and discourages users.
(Of course, a site like www.your3dsource.com would have to make some
exceptions, as we are primarily a "download animations" site!)
Fortunately, a wealth of techniques and options are available to help
keep download time to a minimum.
-Bandwidth, which is the transfer rate of data to the user's
browser, has hindered the development of websites with multiple media
effects and enhancements.
-Many techniques and options are available to help keep website
graphics and animation download time to a minimum and include use of
tables, colour reduction and optimization of graphics, use of
thumbnails, reuse of images, optimal placements of scripts, and
selection of fast loading type of web browsers such as Firefox.
-Several online web software tools are available to perform various
tests on your web sites, such as web site garage, sitescan survey,
pehtoori (html validation service), link alarm, and site inspector.
Bandwidth Issues
It was not long ago that the norm was the 56K modem. Today, many
users (appr 55%) still use the 56K modems for surfing, so bandwidth
must still be a concern to website designers. However, with
technological advances such as fast cable modems, TI lines, etc,
bandwidth will become less of a concern in the future. However, today you must still design websites with bandwidth in mind.
Many techniques and options are available to help keep website graphics
and animation download times to a minimum. The following tips
will help you create web pages that load as quickly as possible.
Use tables for putting graphics together to reduce the size of a gif animation.
Depending
on what your animation is like, tables can help reduce its overall file
size. For example, you may have an image you want to animate, but
only a small part of the image will actually be the animation.
You can manually cut up the image into different pieces using a program
like photoshop, or automatically, using a special utility like Ulead
SmartSaver Pro. If you use photoshop, you must put the resulting
graphics back together in your html editor using table cells.
Programs like SmartSaver creat the html file with the graphics already
in the table cells. By slicing up your image into sections, the
samll part of the image that animates will now be in a table cell by
itself. The rest of the image in the other table cells does not
become part of tthe actual animation itself, thus reducing file size.
Reduce the colour palette of your gif animation.
You can greatly reduce the size of your gif animation
by reducing the number of colours in its colour palette. For example,
if you have a 256 colour image and decrease its colour's to 64, the
size of the animation will be significantly smaller. However, too
much colour reduction may have an effect on image quality.
Obviously, some complexities exist for animated gif creation.
Fortunatley, several software options are available that help with
palette and overall gif animation optimization, such as Equilibrium's
Debabilizer, Digital Frontier's HVC ColorGif, Ulead's gif animator, as
well as online gif optimizing services, such as gif wizard, and gif
cruncher.
Reuse images throughout a website.
Reusing
images, if possible, is another way to decrease download time since the
browser downloads and places the images in the pc's cache. For
example, if you use an image on your home page and then use the same
images on four other pages of the website, the image has to download
just once. Thus, download time is kept to a minimum since one image downloads instead of five separate images.
Specify Height and Width in your html code for your animated gif images.
You
should always specify height and width in your html code for your
animated gif images. If you do not specify height and width in
your html code, then the browser will wait for the graphic to load
before loading the text. You should also be aware that setting
the height and width in your html code to a size smaller than the
graphic will not reduce download time since the image's file size will
remain the same as it was before.
Specify a low-res image to display as a high res image loads.
You
can create a low -res variation of a jpg or gif image to appear while
waiting for the high res image to finish downloading. When you do
this, the page appears to load much faster to the user. In reality, the
extra image actually adds to the total download time. To add a
low-res variation, you simply add an attribute to the image tag like
the following:
<IMG src="image-high-res.gif" lowsrc="image-low-res.gif">
Design considerations for animated web sites
Be sure to use jpgs for colourful photographic images.
While
you could compress your photographic images as gif images, jpeg
compresses colourful images with generally better results, since jpg
images offer 24 bit colour compared to gif images' 256 colours.
Substitute thumbnails for larger images on a webpage.
Use interlaced jpg and gif images.
You can save your images as interlaced jpg and gif images that will display a preview of the images as they load.
Alright, now go and CREATE!